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Jet-lag pre-flight plan

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SleepyHero · Toolkit · Card 03 / 12

Jet-lag pre-flight plan.

Two templates: eastward (the hard direction — this one starts 7 days out; with only 2-3 days, start at T-3) and westward (easier — start 3 days out). Shift bedtime toward your destination's clock: 30 min a day going east, an hour a day going west. Light timing matters more than melatonin.

Eastward shift · 7 days · for trips like NYC → London
DayBedtimeLight protocolMelatoninCaffeine
T-711:00 PMBright AM 7-8am, dim PM 8pm+—Cut by 2pm
T-610:30 PMBright AM 6:30-7:30am, dim PM 7:30pm+0.5mg @ 5:30pmCut by 1:30pm
T-510:00 PMBright AM 6-7am, dim PM 7pm+0.5mg @ 5pmCut by 1pm
T-49:30 PMBright AM 5:30-6:30am, dim PM 6:30pm+0.5mg @ 4:30pmCut by 12:30pm
T-39:00 PMBright AM 5-6am, dim PM 6pm+0.5mg @ 4pmCut by 12pm
T-28:30 PMBright AM 4:30-5:30am, dim PM 5:30pm+0.5mg @ 3:30pmCut by 11:30am
T-18:00 PMBright AM 4-5am, dim PM 5pm+0.5mg @ 3pmCut by 11am
Westward shift · 3 days · for trips like London → NYC or LA
DayBedtimeLight protocolMelatoninCaffeine
T-312:00 AMBright PM 8-10pm, dim AM until 9am—Normal
T-21:00 AMBright PM 9-11pm, dim AM until 10am—Normal
T-12:00 AMBright PM 10-midnight, dim AM until 11am—Normal
The 3 levers, ranked by effect size: (1) Bright light at the destination’s morning hour — the master clock. (2) Melatonin 0.3–0.5 mg, taken 4–6h before that night’s planned bedtime — shifts the clock without sedation. (3) Meal timing aligned to destination — eat breakfast on destination time the day you board the plane.
Don’t: Take more than the 0.5mg this plan uses for shifting — the times above are set for that dose, and the best time for a larger dose is different. Don’t use sleep aids on the plane unless you’ve tested at home — a bad reaction at 35,000 ft is awful. Don’t drink alcohol on the flight — it fragments the second half of your sleep and cuts REM.
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